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Fishing line
SACRAMENTO RIVER, Sacramento - Regulars are calling last weekend's salmon opener the best in at least 10 years, and around 50 kings were taken at the mouth of the American on everything from big spinners to Gitzit jigs. A few very large stripers were caught as well at night on broken-back Rebels trolled upstream of the mouth of the American.
Fishing line
AMERICAN RIVER - There's a "ton" of shad in the river, but catching them consistently requires trying for them the last hour or so of daylight. That's also a good time to avoid the mass of rafters that dominate the river when the sun is high in the sky. Most of the fish are concentrated above Sunrise Ave. A fair number of salmon and striped bass have also been attracted to the river, and, while
One week can do wonders for children
A week in the great outdoors for at-risk youth is worth more than six to 10 weeks in standard school programs, according to a landmark study by the state Department of Education.
One week can do wonders for children
A week in the great outdoors for at-risk youth is worth more than six to 10 weeks in standard school programs, according to a landmark study by the state Department of Education. Four groups of at-risk youth in California increased their math and...
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Even today, it is easy to imagine explorer David Thompson's astonishment when he stood on a "Bare Knowi" on March 1, 1812, and became the first European to document this broad blue-green lake. Over the next 200 years, the area was settled by homesteaders, the . government created the million-acre Confederated Salish and Kootenai Tribes of the Flathead Reservation, and vacationers built lakefront domiciles ranging from simple log cabins to multimillion-dollar homes. But none of the changes seems to have diminished the lake's magnificence.
Created by a glacier that scooped out its bed 12,000 years ago, the lake is fed by the Flathead River's three branches to the north and drained by dam-controlled Flathead River to the south. Despite development around it, Flathead Lake is amazingly clean. "Even though humans have been involved with the lake for 150 years, our records indicate that water clarity has been about the same," says Jack Stanford, director of the Flathead Lake Biological Station of the University of Montana, which has monitored the lake since 1977.
Given its size, setting, and the number of interesting things to do on it or near it, Flathead Lake offers more things than you could possibly do in a single visit. But invariably your attention will return to the water itself: vast, blue, beautiful, a lake that "Colonel" Almon White--who developed the town of Poison in the 1890s--called "a dimple on the cheek of nature.
The best of Flathead Lake
PITCH A TENT
Best camping
Flathead Lake State Park encompasses five separate units that are scattered along 128 miles of shoreline. Two stand out. Campgrounds ($15) fill upon a first-come, first-served basis, so arrive early. ..us or (406) 752-5501.
(1) On the east side, Wayfarers State Park has a great swimming beach, wonderful wildflower displays, and good hiking.
(2) West Shore State Park has dramatic glacially carved rock outcrops and spectacular views of Goose Island, as well as the Mission and Swan Mountains.
CATCH THE BREEZE
Best sailing
(3) Dayton Yacht Harbor is Flathead's sailing center, thanks to its consistent winds. Here you can watch dozens of boats with bright billowing sails race in weekly regattas out of the marina, or you can rent one of your own. Sunset cruises ($44) on one of two 51-foot historic sloops--the Questa and the Nor'Easter--leave from Averill's Flathead Lake Lodge in Bigfork. Regattas (near Somers): 8-10 . Tue and Fri. Dayton Yacht Harbor sailboat rentals from $95; lessons are $150 for four people, $250 for private workshop. .com, (800) 775-2990, or (406) 849-5423.
HIT THE TRAIL
Best hiking
(4) For trails away from the madding crowd, you can't do better than Wild Horse Island State Park, the 2,163-acre primitive park whose hikes offer lake views as well as wildlife watching. Pointer Scenic Cruises offers half-day boat charters from Bigfork to the island where the Salish used to hide their horses from the Blackfeet. (Later on, bootleggers hid out here as well.) The island's main trail ambles from an old-growth ponderosa pine forest to a high, grassy plateau, past deer, bighorn sheep, and even wild horses. You can picnic at an abandoned homestead overlooking nearby Cromwell and Melita Islands. Pointer Scenic Cruises/Wildhorse Island Boat Tours offers six charter trips from Big fork to Wild Horse Island daily for groups of up to nine people. Mon-Sat; from $270 per group for half day (406) 837-5617.
HOP ABOARD
Best cruises
(5) Two modern ships provide great introductions to the lake. The Princess covers the southern end of the lake; the Far West takes passengers past the east shore's lavish homes. Princess: 1 1/2- and 3-hour cruises depart from KwaTaqNuk resort in Poison three times daily; from $13. (406) 883-3636. Far West: 1 1/2-hour cruises depart from Somers at 1 . daily 7 . Sun--Tue; $17. (406) 857-3203.
GRAB THAT PADDLE
Best canoeing and kayaking
(6) Admittedly, paddling across a lake buzzing with motorcratt may make you feel like an out-of-touch Luddite. Still, a canoe or kayak is a great way to view Flathead's wildlife and to get a sense of the lake's sheer size. Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks has designated specific marine trails. Paddle along the shore or, it you're feeling ambitious, try the 4 1/2-mile trip from the West Shore campground to the Painted Rocks petroglyphs. (Note: Stay in your boat--the petroglyphs are a federally protected cultural resource of the Salish and Kootenal Indians.) Poison and Somers: Flathead Boat Rentals. Canoes and kayaks. $9 per hour, $28 per half day $44 per full day .com or (800) 358-8046. Bigfork: Jake's Kayaks. Sea kayaks. $45 par half day .com or (406) 249-4390. Marina Cay Resort. Canoes. $15 per hour (406) 837-5861. For a marine trail map, visit ..us or call (406) 752-5501.
CAST YOUR LINE
Best fishing
(7) When Montana baby boomers were kids, Flathead Lake's prize catch was kokanee salmon, a freshwater sockeye that has virtually disappeared. Now cutthroat, lake, or rainbow trout and whitefish dominate. Fishermen favor "Mackinaw Alley," between Melita and Wild Horse Islands, or the area south of Woods Bay. It you want to find that truly giant lake trout that can lurk at depths of up to 300 feet in Flathead's glacier-carved trench, your best bet is to hire a guide with a depth finder. On the north half of the lake, a guide helped me catch six 20- to 26-pound Mackinaw trout that wriggled, fought, and then, after they were released, disappeared back into the deep green water. A Montana fishing license is required ($17 for season for state residents, $22 for two days for out-of-state residents); available at gas stations and sporting-goods stores. A number of guide services offer a variety of fishing trips starting at $235 for a halt-day outing. For a listing, contact the Flathead Convention & Visitor Bureau (ww .org or 800/543-3105).
MAKE A SPLASH
Best swimming
(8) Splashing by the rocks at Bigfork's Wayfarers State Park is delightful. So is Poison's Boettcher Park. The truth is, most of Flathead is a wonderful place to swim. It is incredibly clean, the bottom is pebble-strewn, and the temperature in the summer is just right. One word of caution: swimmer's itch--caused by a parasite that irritates skin--can occur when the water warms up. Locals claim that a thick application of sunscreen prevents the little critters from getting on the skin. If they do, get out the cortisone cream.
RELATED ARTICLE: Get away to Flathead
There is regular airline service to Missoula and Kalispell. in summer, daytime temperatures are in the 70s or 80s, but keep warm clothing handy: nights dip down into the 50s and 60s. For more information, contact the Flathead Convention & Visitor Bureau (.org or 800/543-3105).
Dining
Pemmican Restaurant and Lounge. Located in the Best Western KwaTaqNuk and owned by the Kootenai and Salish tribes, it overlooks the lake. 303 . 93 East, Polson; (800) 882-6363. Richwine's Burgerville. It has served great cheeseburgers since 1962. 1608 . 93, Poison; (406) 883-2620.
Rosario's. Try the saltimbocca olive romano. Closed Tue. 7135 . 93 South, Lakeside; (406) 844-2888. Swan River Cafe. View Bigfork Bay through lace curtains while breaktasting on scallops and shrimp on puff pastry. 360 Grand Ave., Big fork; (406) 837-2220.
Lodging
Averill's Flathead Lake Lodge. This rustic-elegant dude ranch has a tennis court, two log lodges, 17 cottages, and a lakeside dining room. All-inclusive weeklong stays from $2,366. 150 Flat head Lake Lodge Rd., Big fork; .com or (406) 837-4391.
Marina Cay Resort. Comfortable rooms, suites, and condos overlooking Bigfork Bay. From $79. 180 Vista Lane, Big fork, .com or (800) 433-6516.
Best Western KwaTaqNuk. Lakeside rooms open right onto the shore. From $108. 303 . 93 East, Poison; .com or (800) 882-6363.
McCabe's Mountain Inn. Seven elegant suites with great views of Bigfork and the lake. From $165. 455 Grand, Big fork; www. or (406) 837-1447.
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